Dante vs oscp Conversely, the OSCP was just recently refreshed and actually has some more modern entry-level pentesting topics. ⏳ Time Management is Crucial Note: Everyone might have a varying strategy on approaching OSCP exams and the method outlined here reflects my approach. Penetration testers need to acquire skills and experience in various domains, from networks and operating systems to programming languages and web applications. As far is exam is concerned the CPENT gives you much detailed exposure as compared to OSCP . The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) certification has long been considered a benchmark for cybersecurity professionals looking to prove their skills in penetration testing and ethical hacking. The CPTS path leads to an advanced cert and goes well beyond OSCP in terms of depth and scope. If webapp is your speciality, go for OSWE. These OSCP updates, effective November 1, 2024, include significan For early career having OSCP on a resume/CV should help, so now I’d recommend focusing on getting some depth in the areas that OSCP touches on. https://lnkd. Nov 2, 2024 · Introduction The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) and Hack The Box Certified Penetration Testing Specialist (CPTS) certifications are both reputable credentials in the field of Mar 8, 2024 · Having done Dante Pro Labs, where the focus was more on Linux exploitation, I wanted an environment where I could get my hands dirty on Windows and Active Directory exploitations. In contrast, CEH’s Jun 12, 2023 · CEH vs. The exam for OSCP certification is a beast in itself. The OSCP (now OSCP+) remains the gold standard due to its “real-world-ness Feb 11, 2022 · It is at least comparable in quality to the new OSCP/PWK course in many ways, with an even stronger Active Directory focus. com/PinkDraconian🐦 Twitter: https://twitter. OSCP is often a requirement of employment OSWE is not. While PNPT or similar courses can provide a solid foundation, it's essential to supplement your learning with additional resources, self-study, and hands-on practice. r/oscp A place for people to swap war stories, engage in discussion, build a community, prepare for the course and exam, share tips, ask for help. However when I tried OSCP, I found it hard. CISSP . CEH and CISSP vs. Jun 21, 2022 · And both of the certifications focus on strengthening advanced cyber security practices. Jan 19, 2015 · However, with OSCP being widely recognised as a tough course to pass, it may get your further in the real world. OSCP: Choosing the Right Certification When deciding between CEH and OSCP, it’s essential to consider your career goals, interests, and preferred learning style. OSCP or CPENT vs. Nov 26, 2024 · Choose OSCP if you are looking to establish yourself as a technical expert in penetration testing and offensive security. I have the GPEN, it’s a good cert with some hands on sections but it does not compare to the OSCP very closely. I think both are worthwhile because they have different focuses. Oct 12, 2024 · After completing the OSCP Challenge Labs A, B, and C with comprehensive notes for future reference, I took on HackTheBox’s AD 101 modules and a few additional machines from TJ Null’s list. The OSCP truly taught me how to think and act like an attacker and really helps me describe the real world risk to an organization when talking to my clients. OSCP is more read a page watch a short video while sans is typically in person for 5 to 7 days 8 to 10 hours a day, hands on keyboard while learning. At the end, it is volume play ( which build your competency) and your luck at the exam I guess! Nov 26, 2024 · To start, let me briefly talk about the difficulty level of the exam for those who are just starting or considering taking it. com/c/PinkDraconian🎁 Patreon: https://www. I am not so much interested in the certification Mar 17, 2018 · I am very happy to have achieved both the OSCP and the LPT (Master) certification programs. One difficulty I'm quite sure about is the stress level of exam in ECPPT you have 7 days and in OSCP 1 day, but at the technicality level how much they both differ? Can ecppt be a good stepping stone for OSCP? EDIT: Would you guys recommend this path for OSCP? --> HTB (walkthroughs of IPPSEC) - eCPPT - Virtual Hacking Labs - OSCP You will gain more knowledge with OSCP as it is more advanced than eJPTv2. 5. Exam Format OSCP Exam How to prepare for PWK/OSCP, a noob-friendly guide; n3ko1's OSCP Guide; Jan's "Path to OSCP" Videos; Offensive Security’s PWB and OSCP - My Experience (+ some scripts) OSCP Lab and Exam Review; OSCP Preparation Notes; A Detailed Guide on OSCP Preparation – From Newbie to OSCP; My Fight for OSCP; The Ultimate OSCP Preparation Guide Hint: The pro lab Dante and the attacking enterprise networks section in HTB academy are good litmus tests for preparedness for the CPTS exam. Jan 16, 2025 · Obtaining an industry-recognized cyber security certification like EC-Council’s Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) or OffSec's OffSec Certified Professional (OSCP) is an excellent way for aspiring cyber security professionals to highlight their skills and capabilities. Its recognition and prestige make it ideal for those aiming for advanced If a company is looking at the resume for someone with an OSCP, they can start with the assumption that this person understands the basic techniques for pentesting. Oct 10, 2024 · It certainly helped while solving the OSCP Lab modules specifically OSCP A, B and C, where I frequently needed to change the IP addresses and domain names. All in all id start with the OSCP to get a handle with the tools and mind set and if you’re interested in going down the red team route definitely check out the CRTO after. If you're new to Red Team / Pentest environment Pentest+ is recommended. Moreover, the real comparison if you want to do is between CompTIA Pentest+ vs EC Council CEH. I am both CPENT and OSCP certified . OSCP holds the highest reputation but they ask a higher price. That knowledge you can get from Youtube. I would say you need serious skills in order to pass CPENT or i can say its 10 times better then OSCP in terms of passing the exam itself . Most of the initial vectors and p/e are common, relatively straight forward, using known exploits. The course content and labs of CPENT certification is bullshit . So if you want to prep for OSCP with some general, well rounded pivoting and some basic AD, Dante is great. I'm planning on getting the OSCP after anyways. To give you a perspective on Pro Lab difficulty, to complete Dante you'd need to be at least OSCP-level of skill. I took the OSCP back in 2017 (which was a different ball game than now), and I have done a few engagements here an there but nothing serious. He, along with his twin brother Vergil, are the product of a romance between the Dark Knight Sparda and a human woman named Eva. This article delves into what […] CPTS vs OSCP: Why the CPTS Takes the Win!In this video, I dive into a detailed comparison between the Certified Penetration Testing Specialist (CPTS) and the OSCP like boxes and practice it and do proving grounds else: Goto tryhackme and by a subscription and do basic pentesting path then offensive security path After Many suggest the TJnull list of course and fyi I have completed all PG play 50-60 boxes and about 50-60 box in PG practice and score 80+10 in the oscp. If they're looking at someone without an OSCP, the company has to do the legwork themselves to figure out how much that person knows. In place of the usual multiple-choice and partially lab-based exam, OSCP tasks you with exploiting its vulnerable lab machines and systems and then reporting back your findings. Oct 31, 2022 · OSCP. CPTS is a gentle way to learn essential penetration testing skills, including writing commercial-grade reports and using different tools across various targets. in/eYvhBvaK I just Shared my review on both certifications, let me know your thoughts. The difficulty level is advanced. I like the pentesting stuff right now but am still on the fence about jumping into OSCP just due to the amount of time I will have to put in. Oct 3, 2024 · Since I was already fully engrossed in the entire HTB ecosystem, I decided to pursue their Certified Penetration Testing Specialist (CPTS) certification, lauded by many as the most difficult of the intermediate-level pentesting certifications (compared to OSCP, GPEN, PNPT, etc. CASP+ comparisons. After losing his mother to demons as a child, Dante grows up to become a demon-hunting mercenary who runs his own devil-hunting business named Devil May Cry. Nov 8, 2024 · The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) and Certified Ethical Hacker certifications are both reputable credentials in the field of penetration testing and cybersecurity, but they Dec 4, 2024 · CEH vs eJPT vs OSCP vs HackTheBox CPTS. Oct 23, 2024 · What is OSCP? The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) is a more advanced certification, focused on practical, hands-on penetration testing skills. SCP-076 would already be dead due to drowning. ). If you weren't interested in the HTB certs you could just do the free modules and buy the ones you want individually, or get something like a regular silver for $18/month which allows to unlock various modules each month. The OSCP certification has been very important to OffSec, as well as the entire cybersecurity industry. My 2021 goal iS to finally sit for the LPT and OSCP exams. Expand your skillset. Recently, OffSec, the organization behind the OSCP, announced significant changes to the exam format and the introduction of a new certification, OSCP+. PNPT has a growing reputation but also, not as much as OSCP but probably higher than CPTS atm Hello - I was wondering if anyone could provide thoughts on an INE annual subscription vs the OSCP course? It appears that INE has videos on a number of cybersecurity subjects (red team and blue team). So I hope it's not entirely textbook material but whatevs. CPTS is rated harder than OSCP but doesn't have the same reputation yet. For early career having OSCP on a resume/CV should help, so now I’d recommend focusing on getting some depth in the areas that OSCP touches on. What's the overarching saying "Do the basics, then specialize" the OSCP goes over everything in a small amount where the OSCE3 go deeper into each area. Offered by (ISC)2, it is a four-hour examination comprised of multiple choice and “Advanced Innovative Questions” (hands-on performance-based scenarios similar to those on With that said, my 2 cents - IF u already have OSCP and get mostly infra assignments, go for OSEP. Similarly, the Offensive Security Certified Professional exam serves as a means for individuals to bolster their foundational knowledge in standard penetration testing practices Value: Less rigorous than OSCP but valued for its comprehensive approach to penetration testing and alignment with compliance standards. For someone who is having issues on the OSCP AD portion, this can be a positive. Thanks HTB for the pro labs Jan 7, 2023 · Dante is the easiest Pro Lab offered by Hack the Box. I choose cut-scene Dante who wins all rounds. Get CRTO instead or another offsec cert. OSCE was way more advanced and difficult than OSCP, but its contents, although mostly relevant up to its final, dated back to 2012. Not to mention OSCP is also currently a non-expiring certification. Whether you pursue CEH vs OSCP will depend on your career goals, time, and budget. Most of hackthebox machines are web-based vulnerability for initial access. I'm reading the description from the sans website and it looks like it's both practical and theory as the OSCP. 1. ), and supposedly much harder (by multiple accounts) than the PNPT I Jan 22, 2025 · We have discussed Certified Information Systems Security Professional extensively in multiple articles, including our CISSP vs. patreon. OSCP seems like a speed run exam compared to HTB's CPTS Jan 2, 2025 · Dante: Features Dante Controller, a centralized, user-friendly tool for finding, naming, and managing devices on the network. Given Dante's speed and damage output, I'd wager he'd be able to land a kill within that timeframe. OSCP vs CISSP - Exam Details. HTB pro labs are like OSCP labs on steroids (updated and with much greater difficulty) Feb 27, 2024 · As documented previously, my plan was to tackle Dante and Rasta pro labs after completing the Attacking Enterprise Network module blind. You are allocated 23 hours 45 minutes to complete the objective. Read writing from Fabian Lim on Medium. Nov 2, 2024 · Introduction The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) and Hack The Box Certified Penetration Testing Specialist (CPTS) certifications are both reputable credentials in the field of Jan 19, 2015 · However, with OSCP being widely recognised as a tough course to pass, it may get your further in the real world. As for preparing for OSCP, what helped was doing the OSCP-like VMs on HTB, then watching IppSec and reading 0xdf's writeups. I'd say it's probably over-preparing as there are only a couple aspects of Dante that would be useful in the exam. Complete 5–10 additional HackTheBox machines for extra practice. Was there anything in Dante that helped me on a specific OSCP exam machine? No. Introduction to the Dante Lab The Dante Lab is an ideal choice for those aiming to prepare for the OSCP exam but want to gain practical experience in a realistic corporate Video Search: https://ippsec. If you can complete the Dante lab, you can do the OSCP (this lab doesn't help you prepare for a 24 hour timed testbut all the machines inside the Dante network contain similar vulnerabilities that you can *expect* during the OSCP). Feb 11, 2022 · Dante Pro Lab is a captivating environment that features both Linux and Windows Operating Systems. Just sucks that everyone also knows that the OSCP is better for passing an HR Block. It is what I would call the OSCP-like Pro Lab because its whole structure revolves around skills that this specific certification Mar 8, 2024 · OSCP vs HTB CAPE’s [Certified Active Directory Pentesting Expert] Active Directory environments are often a challenge for OSCP candidates due to their complexity and the specific skills required. May be wrong but it’s the path I’m going Nov 9, 2024 · The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) and CompTIA PenTest+ are two prominent certifications in the field of penetration testing and offensive security. When you only have 24 hours in oscp thay won't risk putting more elaborate attacks inside or everyone will fail. CPTS and PNPT will educate you to a similar degree to the OSCP. OSCP is more valuable and there is no doubt but its an advanced level Red Team exam. I was lucky my employer paid for a "training bundle" that included the CEH and the CPENT (Can be Licensed Penetration Tester if i pass with 90% of the score). Cybernetics is very hard and more OSEP level. Those basics you can get from eJPT, TryHackMe and HackTheBox. AES67 : Does not have a standardized method for device discovery or control, often requiring manual configuration with tools like Bonjour or Session Announcement Protocol. 0. However, I was wondering how technically in-depth the videos are as compared to OSCP materials. Oct 11, 2024 · Watch the full video: https://youtu. be/POk6J8d6FbIEverything you need to know about OSCP+. However, the two credentials are very different things depending on what OP wants to do in the infosec world. Oct 25, 2023 · CPTS vs OSCP. APT is, well even harder :D At least for me, I am going for OSCP then PNPT because OSCP teaches the manual, basic methods (though essential) but PNPT uses more modern methods and compounds them together (to my knowledge) which helps more with actual pentesting instead of CTF like OSCP, further helping with interviews. I'm a big fan of SANS and I can wholeheartedly recommend them so if you're not dead set on CCNA vs OSCP check them out as well. Has anyone done the Dante pro lab with HTB that has an OSCP. Dante is harder than the exam. So for the later, you could get the CPTS covers all topics in the OSCP + many more, in more depth, for a pretty modest price. We take our role as caretakers of the OSCP seriously, ensuring it continues to represent the high standards it is known for. Preferred by Employers: Seen as a good starting point but often complemented by more advanced certifications like OSCP or CISSP. (Seriously though, even DMC1 Dante heavily outclasses SCP-076 in most things) Here's a problem: Same as round 2, but the security personnel in charge of guarding SCP-076's containment cell have had the opportunity to soften him up. They say its a 24 hour exam and its supposed to compete with the OSCP. It doesn't matter if the company knows about OSWE unless it's an internal role. Dante operates as a mercenary, mostly OSCP for me was more introductory to the offensive security mind set and web application pentesting and CRTO sharpened skills needed for actual red team engagements. Obviously the OSCP has more time in the industry, more people know and respect it, so the feeling is probably that the OSCP is better, but the PNPT is designed purely to simulate a real-world pen-test, in some ways more-so than the OSCP. EC Council are gone nuts selling exam for 1k+ USD. OSCP costs basically a small fortune for no reason other than their reputation ($1600), they pretty much want to watch you breathe the whole time you take their exam, and have a bunch of tool restrictions for no reason. Zephyr was advertised as a Red Team Operator I lab, designed as a means of honing Active Directory enumeration and exploitation skills. If you're looking for prep for the OSCP I highly recommend for general concepts if you're new to networked machines and pivoting. When I got stuck I would google for a writeup or check 0xdf's then scroll down line by line until I saw something I didn't try then exit the walkthrough to tackle the machine again. A friend of mine who just finished their OSCP could make only minor progress on Dante. youtube. If you want to hop into security as a career, I'd suggest trying offensive and defensive CTF games to gauge what you like (overthewire, hackthebox, several others) and decide OSCP is going to provide you targets that you can attack until the end of your lab time The big difference is the training. Which Certification to Pursue? Consider OSCP if: ️ YouTube: https://www. Don’t bother with GPEN if you have OSCP. While the videos do walk through how to set up the labs with pretty good instruction, I would prefer something more along the lines of TryHackMe’s rooms or HackTheBox’s Jan 24, 2024 · OSCP’s hands-on, specialized approach is perfect for those who aspire to be penetration testers or ethical hackers and have some prior cybersecurity experience. 0 Introduction. While OSEP is an awesome course, you would probably get stonewalled hard by the exam. OSCP boxes have LOTS of rabbit holes that *look* like legit vectors Am planing on starting with throwback since you can tackle it either as a white box or a black box which is going to be helpful to me in case i got stuck, regarding AD you were mentioning that it is not in the exam i guess u mean the oscp exam if am not wrong, but my strategy now is to tackle throwback during those 30 days, after that start with ecppt but before doing the ecppt exam i’ll Jan 17, 2025 · OSCP is often considered the gold standard of pen testing certifications because of its focus on validating a candidate’s practical skills. I want to get my Masters completed before I go the OSCP Academy has beginner modules but many of the modules are very advanced. rocks The challenge of OSCP is the test, not the course material. ” Nov 18, 2019 · Ethical hacking/pentesting career paths and certs: GPEN vs. Bayonetta, then Bayonetta has a massive leg up as DMC5 Dante has no time manipulation abilities to speak of. Warning: They're even more expensive. I guess, you wouldn't like to start OSCP clock and then start to learn Wireshark. The only thing I would want more of are labs. We all know that OSCP is more advanced than CEH and eJPT but if you want Sep 4, 2023 · In this post, I will share my experience and tips on the Dante ProLab at HackTheBox. Good prep, relatable to the OSCP you think? Sep 20, 2020 · There are many things in Dante that you will not need to do on the exam (Active Directory attacks, pivoting, etc. Hi everyone! I am about to start prepping for interviews, and even though I am not a complete beginner, I do need to start from scratch for some advanced data structures like Trees, Graphs, etc and so I got the Educative courses (Java Interview Prep and Grokking interview) as they were available at a heavy discount. Also tell them to get Reddit as there's plenty of guidance on what you need and how to prepare. OSCP may get you through some HR filters but may not get you past the technical interview portion if you haven’t developed the basics you’ve been exposed to in PEN-200 well enough. Skipping the OSCP is not the play. However, the level of difficulty on many of the boxes is similar to what I found on OSCP. Both aim to validate skills If you can complete DANTE(Linux/Windows mixed) and ZEPHYR(Windows mostly) pro labs without much help, chances are you could destroy the OSCP labs without much effort. The OSCP is not "hard" in its technical difficulty. Nevertheless, dante is perfect because it has a little bit of everything for thia level so you can practise, build your methodology and cheatsheet etc. eCPPT looks like great training material and having the certification shows you have potential, but if there were two candidates going for a job I think the scales would be tipped slightly more in the direction of the one with OSCP. If you are passionate about hands-on, practical cybersecurity skills and enjoy solving real-world challenges, OSCP may be the right choice. Conversely, though, if it isn't composite, and it's just DMC5 Dante vs. Even if you do high ball god abilities Dante has access to moves that are down right instant teleports (Kratos has almost no speed feat to compare) and access to Yamato that can cut through dimensions. Unlike OSCP, which covers a wide range of topics, CAPE dives deep into AD, ensuring students can master techniques like enumeration, exploitation, and post-exploitation in this context. The CISSP examination has questions based on the 10 domains it consists of. Whether you’re a beginner looking to get started or a professional looking to improve your skills, these insights will be valuable. Dante is the protagonist of the majority of the Devil May Cry series. As for OSCP every actual Pentest position that I know of don't even interview you if you have an OSCP except for personality fits. A number of OSCP machines can be other services like SNMP, SQL databases misconfiguration, vulnerability in FTP, etc. Zephyr pro lab was geared more towards Windows Active Directory penetration testing, something that Dante lightly touched on. The clients only know OSCP. Focus: Real-world penetration testing methodologies and approaches. OSCP There are several certifications aspiring ethical hackers and pentesters may pursue. I wouldn't recommend to go for OSCP without basic knowledge. If that wasn't the case then I'll go the OSCP way. HTB… Imo only Dante is "somewhat" relevant to OSCP, OffShore is mostly about AD, similar to RastaLabs except for RastaLabs you gotta bypass AV. If you want to just get the course material and don’t care about getting certified (which is super valuable in it’s own right), then register for OSEP. I have a friend who is a head hunter and she will give you a handful of VM's ask you do to do XYZ, but if you have your OSCP she wont even waste her time. The OSCP will continue to play its vital role in offensive security and penetration testing. . Don't get me wrong though, it's pretty fucking hard. The OSCP certification is great for individuals with several years of experience in system administration, networking, or software development, who wish to learn “elite hacking skills. if work is paying for a SANS course go for GWAPT, GMOB, GAWN, or GCPN. Difficulty Level: Slightly less challenging than OSCP, CPTS is generally considered suitable for those who are still building foundational skills but want a thorough introduction to penetration testing. It will help you. Totally different beasts. Tell your friend there's no harm in over-preparing for anything though. Pentest+. OSCP/OSCP+ certified security professionals are in high demand, empowering you to negotiate top-tier compensation for your specialized skillset. Been in IT for over 13 yrs and Cyber for about 6 yrs doing both offensive and defensive side. If you want to have some more in depth AD practice (which may be beyond the scope of the OSCP), I've heard good things about HTB Offshore - that may be worth investigating. Unlike CEH, OSCP requires you to perform real-time attacks in a controlled environment. The Certified Penetration Tester Specialist (CPTS) certification offered by HackTheBox(HTB) is the new kid on the block for entry level penetration testing and many people are wondering how it stacks up to the industry standard certification Offensive Security Certified Professional(OSCP) by Offsec. If you’re already working as a penetration tester for a company and frequently participate in both internal network and web application penetration tests, the exam likely won’t be too challenging for you technically. The first OSEP exams were reportedly taken in January 2021, and John Hammond was arguably one of the first to pass . Jan 17, 2024 · Many pen testers have entered the field by receiving a penetration testing certification, leading to comparisons such as C|PENT vs. Jul 25, 2024 · OSCP teaches a lot about the importance of proper initial enumeration, setting priorities straight, and knowing your limits. Advance your career Dec 10, 2024 · To me, the main advantage of using HTB CAPE as preparation lies in its specificity. Otherwise, I would backtrack and take the OSCP. But let us now draw a detailed comparison between the two certifications and discuss various aspects of studying OSCP vs CISSP. Read this if you are considering taking the OSCP certification or want to learn more about From everything I’ve read, it seems as though CPTS is superior to the OSCP in terms of material and actual practical learning and the preparation for the exam itself. With OSCP you learn the basics of exploit development, but for the most part you're just doing scans, tweaking public exploits, and custom privilege escalation. It is a points-based fully proctored exam, so the objective is to obtain 70 points (or more) within the time limit from an Active Directory environment and 3 stand-alone machines. Requirements: Like OSCP, CPTS also expects some familiarity with networking, Linux, and basic scripting. Oct 14, 2024 · Take on the Dante Pro Lab. 2. #pentest #redteam #cybersecurity #offsec #hackthebox #htb My 2021 goal iS to finally sit for the LPT and OSCP exams. One last thing I want to mention is how these two certifications differ from OSCP. Feb 5, 2025 · OSCP vs CEH: Which one is better? If you are serious about embarking on a career as a Penetration Tester, your primary target should be attaining the OSCP certification. This credential is highly regarded in the industry and is your gateway to a role that demands practical expertise in offensive security practices. Members Online Same here, I just want the degree as I have the opportunity to get it. Fabian Lim | Cyber Security Enthusiast | Experienced in Incident Detection and Response. Dec 18, 2023 · An in depth comparison of CPTS vs OSCP. The OSCP certification is known for being challenging, and it's designed to test your practical penetration testing skills. All this being said I don't have any of them but will be writing the Pentest+ in January and have an employer paying for me to get CEH in February. However, if you want to be a pentester for next 5 years, you must aim to get both (in a serial fashion). Every day, Fabian Lim and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories on Medium. The thing that makes OSCP "hard" are: enumeration. For now, I’ll probably just stick to preparing for the OSCP as I’m so deep in now. However, as I was researching, one pro lab in particular stood out to me, Zephyr. Develop proficiency in a vast array of security tools, methodologies, and attack vectors, making you an indispensable asset to any cybersecurity team. Options include the GIAC® Penetration Tester ( GPEN ), which requires working knowledge and skills in relation to the field, and the Offensive Security Certified Professional ( OSCP) program And he doesn’t boast even close to the healing factor of Dante, nor has he shown the endurance of Dante such as in the Urizen fight. Maybe more. com/PinkDraconian🎵 TikTok: h The OSCP is by far the hardest cert I earned and took me a year to prepare for it but I had never done any pentesting before. I ve also done a fair amount of HTB machines and completed the Dante Prolab as well. Besides that, OSCP now has Active Directory which requires you to be proficient in AD pivoting. ughwe ffd dqjyjyt eumgnt tmovbi yxjn ievrh xyym veas lfnni udsop xdhlm dgjdlt rdsp lkxe